Economic Essence Of Green Urbanization Policy And Its Role In Sustainable Development
Keywords:
green urbanization, sustainable development, economic stability, ecological balance, social well-being, smart city, Uzbekistan, energy efficiency, green areasAbstract
The article analyzes the economic essence of green urbanization policy and its role in sustainable development. The ecological, economic and social consequences of urbanization processes in the world and Uzbekistan are considered, and the importance of the concept of green urbanization is highlighted. It is shown that the structural elements of green urbanization - energy-efficient technologies, green areas, sustainable transport systems, waste recycling and "smart city" technologies - are effective tools for ensuring economic stability, social well-being and ecological balance. The prospects, practical projects and future prospects of green urbanization in the conditions of Uzbekistan are analyzed, and the strategic importance of creating sustainable cities is emphasized.
References
United Nations. World Urbanization Prospects 2022. New York: UN, 2022.
European Commission. Green Cities Initiative: Sustainable Urban Development. Brussels: EC, 2021.
Jabareen, Y. R. (2006). Sustainable Urban Forms: Their Typologies, Models, and Concepts. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 26(1), 38–52.
Beatley, T. (2011). Biophilic Cities: Integrating Nature into Urban Design and Planning. Washington, DC: Island Press.
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2020-yil 6-apreldagi PF-6002-sonli qarori. “Yashil iqtisodiyot va ekologik barqarorlikni ta’minlash chora-tadbirlari”. Toshkent.
Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of Uzbekistan. Urban Development and Green City Programs. Tashkent, 2023.
Wheeler, S. M. (2013). Planning for Sustainability: Creating Livable, Equitable, and Ecological Communities. Routledge.