The Role Of AI And Sensor-Based Technologies In Modern Border Security
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Border Security, Smart Borders, Sensor Technologies, Biometric Identification, Drones / Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), Satellite Monitoring / Earth Observation, Data Analytics / Predictive Analytics, EU Border Management, Ethical and Normative Implications, Integrated Surveillance Systems.Abstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and sensor-based technologies in modern border security, with a dual focus on operational efficiency and human rights implications. On the technological side, it examines the deployment of AI-driven surveillance systems, biometric identification, drones, advanced sensors, radar, satellite monitoring, and integrated geospatial platforms that collectively enable real-time threat detection, verification, and response. These technologies create “smart borders” capable of enhancing situational awareness, streamlining border management, and mitigating illegal crossings and smuggling.
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